wikiHow to Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage

This wikiHow teaches you how to prevent your laptop from sustaining damage immediately after spilling a liquid on it. Keep in mind that, while the information below provides the best way to handle a spill yourself, there is no way to guarantee without fail that your laptop can be saved; similarly, seeking professional help is a far better solution.



Steps


Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 1


1

Turn off the laptop and disconnect it from its power source immediately. To do so, just hold down the laptop's power button. If the liquid touches the circuits on the laptop while they are active, your laptop will most likely short out, so time is very much of the essence.[1]

  1. To disconnect the laptop from a power source, simply remove the charger cable from the laptop. It's typically on the left or right side of the laptop's housing.


Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 2


2

Remove the laptop from any residual liquid. This will both minimize your laptop's exposure to more liquid and decrease the risk of electrical shock.

Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 3


3

Turn the laptop upside-down and remove the battery if possible. You can typically do this by turning your laptop upside-down, sliding a panel off of the bottom of the laptop, and gently tugging on the battery.

  1. This step is not possible on a MacBook without first unscrewing the bottom of the laptop from the rest of the housing.


Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 4


4

Unplug all external hardware. This includes the following items:

  1. USB devices (flash drives, wireless adapters, chargers, etc.)
  2. Memory cards
  3. Controllers (e.g., your mouse)
  4. The laptop charger


Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 5


5

Place a towel on a flat surface. This is where you'll place your laptop for the next couple of days, so make sure you choose a warm, dry, unobtrusive area.

Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 6


6

Open your laptop as wide as possible and set it face-down on the towel.Depending on your laptop's flexibility, doing so will result in anything from a tent-shaped laptop to a completely flat one.

Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 7


7

Wipe up any obvious liquid. Places to wipe include the fronts and backs of the screen, the laptop's housing, and the keyboard.

  1. Make sure your laptop is still partially facing down while you do this so that any excess liquid continues to drain.


Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 8


8

Ground yourself before touching your computer's internals. Grounding yourself will remove any static electricity from your clothing or body. Static electricity can easily kill circuitry, so performing this step before touching the RAM cards or the hard drive is crucial.

Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 9


9

Remove any hardware that you can. If you're uncomfortable or unfamiliar with the notion of removing RAM, your computer's hard drive, and other detachable internal components, consider taking your laptop into a professional repair service instead.

  1. You can typically find manuals for your specific computer that detail hardware replacement and removal online. Simply search for your computer's make and model number followed by "RAM removal" (or whichever component you need to remove).
  2. For a MacBook, you'll first have to unscrew each of the ten screws holding the base of the housing together.


Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 10


10

Pat dry any wet internal components. To do this, you will need a microfiber cloth (or an otherwise lint-free rag).

  1. If there is excess water in your laptop's internal areas, you first need to drain it.
  2. Be extremely gentle while doing this.


Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 11


11

Remove dry residue. Use a lint-free cloth to buff out any non-water stains gently, or use compressed air to blow away dust, grit, and any other non-liquid residue.

Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 12


12

Let your laptop dry. You'll want to leave it alone for at least one day.[2]

  1. Consider storing your laptop in a dry, warm place. For example, a dehumidifier may improve drying time.
  2. Never use a hair dryer to speed up your laptop's drying process, as a hair dryer's heat concentration is intense enough to harm your laptop's internal parts.


Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 13


13

Reassemble the laptop, then turn it on. If it doesn't boot up or you notice distortion in the sound or display, you'll need to take your laptop to a professional repair service (e.g., a Best Buy tech department).

Image titled Save a Laptop from Liquid Damage Step 14


14

Remove any residue if necessary. Even if your laptop is up and running, you may have to contend with sticky or greasy substance left over. You can remove this residue by gently buffing the afflicted area with a damp, lint-free cloth as you used earlier when drying the laptop.


http://www.wikihow.com/Save-a-Laptop-from-Liquid-Damage